A Sermon for the
First Sunday in Lent 2006 ©
The Rev. Dr.
Bill Doggett
Christ Church,
Washington Parish
It
is poignant, perhaps to the point of irony, that in the wake of
Hurricane Katrina, our first reading on the first Sunday of
Lent, so soon after Mardi Gras, should be about Noah and the
Flood. Indeed, it’s a very watery Sunday, with Peter’s
reflections on the waters of salvation and Mark’s account of
Jesus’ baptism. “Water, water everywhere,” as Coleridge’s
Ancient Mariner says.
And yet the
confluence of water images is probably not why the
compilers of our lectionary, in their wisdom, chose these
readings for this, the first Sunday in Lent. For they have
something else in common, and in common with Lent itself.
After Jesus
is baptized by John, he is hurled into the wilderness by the
Holy Spirit to face forty days of fasting and temptation. Forty
days, not by coincidence, is the length of the destructive
rainstorm endured by Noah, his family, and the animals on the
Ark. Forty days, also not by coincidence, is the length of the
season of Lent.
Forty is the
number generally associated with waiting, fasting and testing in
scripture. Moses was on the mountain forty days. The Israelites
wandered in the desert forty years. Forty is the number of
incompleteness, of longing, of the need for fulfillment.
And so,
during Lent, we remember all the days of longing in our long
history: the longing of humankind for rescue, for food, for
comfort, for God. And as we remember our human hunger for God,
and for the good things God provides, it is altogether fitting
that we honor and enter into that hunger by fasting, and to
meditate on that hunger by prayer.
Jesus spent
his forty-day fast in the wilderness, driven there (the word in
Mark, ekballo, actually means “flung” there) by the Holy
Spirit. In Hebrew, wilderness meant any place where crops could
not be grown. The wilderness of ancient Palestine was desert,
hard and unforgiving, not at all like the lush green wilderness
of our experience.
And in the
wilderness, Jesus faces temptation. Mark’s gospel doesn’t
elaborate, but the other Synoptics show us that Jesus wrestled
with his gifts – his powers and abilities – whether he should
use them for self-gratification or for God’s purposes. While the
scriptural accounts of Jesus’ temptations are dramatic, the
temptations are the same ones we face every day. God has given
us each powers – to act, to persuade, to create, to make
relationships – and we are constantly tempted to use those
powers in dishonest and self-serving ways.
And yet we
seldom have the luxury of forty days alone to make good choices.
Even forty minutes might help.
Here’s an
idea for a Lenten discipline: forty minutes in the wilderness.
Get up forty minutes early every day in Lent and use the time to
ponder what the day ahead holds for you: what temptations you
might face and what choices you want to make when the time
comes. It could, as the commercials put it, change your life.
There is one
marked difference between our forty day Lenten fast and the
forty day biblical trials and tribulations that we remember with
it. If you take a look at your calendar, you’ll see that Lent is
actually forty-six days long. It’s not a trick; it has to do
with the unique claim we make about our fast.
You see, when
we number the forty days of Lent, Sundays don’t count. Sundays
are always feast days, never fasts. As followers of Jesus, we
make, and try to live out the claim that the resurrection
changed everything. We do not pretend to forget Easter during
Lent so that we might experience it anew. We say rather that the
claim of resurrection on our lives is so complete that it always
outweighs any claim that sin or the need for repentance might
have on us.
In the burial
rite, we say “All of us go down to the dust; yet even at the
grave we make our song…” and then comes that word we don’t say
in Lent. And that is the truth that we enact with our Sunday
feast in the middle of our Lenten fast: that even in the
wilderness we are Easter people; we are children of the
resurrection.
The ‘forties”
in the Bible always end with mighty acts of God: new covenants,
new commandments, new homes, new lives. God sees us lost, alone,
yearning, weeping, and brings us out of the wilderness into the
divine embrace with unfailing promises of God’s favor and
guidance. And sometimes, like Jesus, we find ourselves hurled
into the wilderness, forced, whether we like it or not, to
consider our choices, our options, the meaning of our lives.
Lent reminds
us of the need for those clarifying experiences. Perhaps, if we
take our Lenten fast seriously, Lent can be such a clarifying
experience for us. But the Sundays of Lent remind us that our
deepest hunger, our deepest thirst for God’s presence, God’s
hope, God’s love, is already and eternally satisfied in the
Easter we both know and look forward to.